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> Hot Rolled Sheet > Non-Pickled Non-Temper Rolled >
Tolerances


Thickness Tolerances  |  Width Tolerances  |  Flatness Tolerances  | 
Camber Tolerances

Thickness Tolerances
 
All hot rolled sheet from any source will exhibit some variation in thickness, width, length, flatness and camber. Tolerances for each of these attributes are given in the Tolerance Tables.
 

 

thickness tolerancesNominal Thickness Tolerances* for
Coils and Cut Lengths, Thickness tolerances over and under, inches (mm)

Hot Rolled Sheet Steel
Carbon 0.25% Maximum
 

Specified width
inches (mm)
Over
.375
(9.5)
to
.500 (12.7)
incl.†
Over
.313 (7.95)
to
.375
(9.5)
incl.†
Over
.229 (5.82)
to
.313 (7.95)
incl.†
Over
.179 (4.55)
to
.229 (5.82)
incl.
Over
.098 (2.49)
to
.179 (4.55)
incl.
Over
.071 (1.80)
to
.098 (2.49)
incl.
Over
.057 (1.45)
to
.071 (1.80)
incl.

.054 (1.37)
to
.057 (1.45)
incl.
Over 20 (510) to 40 (1020) incl. .011
(.28)
.009
(.23)
.008
(.20)
.006
(.15)
.005
(.13)
.005
(.13)
.0045
(.11)
.004
(.10)
Over 40 (1020) to 48 (1220) incl. .011
(.28)
.010
(.25)
.009
(.23)
.007
(.18)
.006
(.15)
.005
(.13)
.0045
(.11)
.004
(.10)
Over 48 (1220) to 60 (1520) incl. .011
(.28)
.011
(.27)
.009
(.23)
.008
(.20)†
.006
(.15)
.005
(.13)
.005
(.13)
 
Over 60 (1520) to 72 (1830) incl.

.012
(.30)

.011
(.28)
.010
(.25)
.008
(.20)†
.006
(.15)
.006
(.15)
.005
(.13)
 
Over 72 (1830)
**

**
.011
(.28)
.009
(.23)
.006
(.15)
.006
(.15)
 
 

 

thickness tolerancesNominal Thickness Tolerances* for
Coils and Cut Lengths, Thickness tolerances over and under, inches (mm)

Hot Rolled Sheet Steel
High Strength Low Alloy
 
Specified width
inches (mm)
Over
.375 (9.5)
to
.500 (12.7)
incl.†
Over
.313 (8.0)
to
.375 (9.5)
incl.†
Over
.229 (5.82)
to
.313 (8.0)
incl.†
Over
.179 (4.55)
to
.229 (5.82)
incl.
Over
.098 (2.49)
to
.179 (4.55)
incl.
Over
.082 (2.80)
to
.098 (2.49)
incl.
Over
.059 (1.50)
to
.082 (2.08)
incl.

.054 (1.37)
to
.059 (1.50)
incl.
Over 24 (510) to 32 (815) incl. .011
(.28)
.009
(.23)
.008
(.20)
.007
(.18)
.006
(.15)
.005
(.13)
.005
(.13)
.0045
(.11)
Over 32 (815) to 40 (1020) incl. .011
(.28)
.009
(.23)
.008
(.20)
.007
(.18)
.006
(.15)
.006
(.15)
.005
(.13)
.0045
(.11)
Over 40 (1020) to 48 (1220) incl. .011
(.28)
.010
(.25)
.009
(.23)
.0075
(.19)
.0075
(.19)
.006
(.15)
.005
(.13)
.005
(.13)
Over 48 (1220) to 60 (1520) incl. .011
(.28)
.011
(.28)
.009
(.23)
.008
(.20)
.0075
(.19)
.006
(.15)
.005
(.13)
.005
(.13)
Over 60 (1520) to 72 (1830) incl. .012
(.30)
.011
(.28)
.010
(.25)
.008
(.20)
.008
(.20)
.007
(.18)
.006
(.15)
 
Over 72 (1830) ** ** ** ** .009
(.23 )
.007
(.18)
**  

Thickness is measured at any point across the width not less than 5/8" (16 mm) from a side trimmed cut edge and not less than 1" (25mm) from a mill edge.  The above tolerances do not apply to the uncropped ends of Hot Rolled Sheet Non-Temper

Rolled coils.  All Hot Rolled products exhibit a degree of crown which is defined as the difference in thickness between the center of the sheet and the thickness 5/8" (16 mm) or 1" (25 mm) from the edge.

**Subject to inquiry.

† Applicable only to coils.


 

 

thickness toleranceMinimum Thickness Tolerances*
for Coils and Cut Lengths,
Thickness tolerances all over
nothing under, inches (mm)

Hot Rolled Sheet Steel
Carbon 0.25% Maximum
 
Specified width
inches (mm)
Over
.375 (9.5)
to
.500 (12.7)
incl.†
Over
.313 (8.0)
to
.375 (9.5)
incl.†
Over
.229 (5.82)
to
.313 (8.0)
incl.†
Over
.098 (4.55)
to
.180 (5.82)
incl.
Over
.082 (2.49)
to
.098 (4.55)
incl.
Over
.070 (1.80)
to
.082 (2.49)
incl.
Over
.059 (1.45)
to
.070 (1.80)
incl.

.054
(1.37)
to
.059
 (1.45)
incl.
Over 24 (510) to
40 (1020) incl.
.022
(.56)
.018
(.46)
.016
(.40)
.012
(.30)
.010
(.25)
.010
(.25)
.009
(.23)
.008
(.20)
Over 40 (1020) to
48 (1220) incl.
022
(.56)
.020
(.50)
.018
(.46)
.014
(.36)
.012
(.30)
.010
(.25)
.009
(.23)
.008
(.20)
Over 48 (1220) to
60 (1520) incl.
.022
(.56)
.022
(.56)
.018
(.46)
.016
(.40)†
.012
(.30)
.010
(.25)
.010
(.25)
Over 60 (1520) to
72 (1830) incl.
.024
(.60)
.022
(.56)
.020
(.50)
.016
(.40)†
.012
(.30)
.012
(.30)
.010
(.25)
Over 72 (1830)
**

**
.022
(.57)
.018
(.46) †
.012
(.30)
.012
(.30)
.010
(.25)

 

 

thickness tolerancesMinimum Thickness Tolerances*
for Coils and Cut Lengths,
Thickness tolerances all over
nothing under, inches (mm)

Hot Rolled Sheet Steel
High Strength Low Alloy
 
Specified width
inches (mm)
Over
.375
(9.5)
to
.500
(12.7)
incl.†
Over
.313
 (7.95)
to
.375
 (9.5)
incl.†
Over
.229 (5.82)
to
.313
 (7.95)
incl.†
Over
.179 (4.55)
to
.229 (5.82)
incl.
Over
.098 (2.49)
to
.179 (4.55)
incl.
Over
.082 (2.08)
to
.098 (2.49)
incl.
Over
.059 (1.50)
to
.082 (2.08)
incl.

.054
(1.37)
to
.059
 (1.50)
incl.
Over 24 (510) to 32 (815) incl. .022
(.56)
.018
(.46)
.016
(.40)
.014
(.34)
.012
(.30)
.010
(.27)
.010
(.25)
.009
(.23)
Over 32 (815) to 40 (1020) incl. .022
(.56)
.018
(.46)
.016
(.40)
.014
(.34)
.012
(.30)
.012
(.30)
.010
(.25)
.009
(.23)
Over 40 (1020) to 48 (1220) incl. .022
(.56)
.020
(.50)
.018
(.46)
.015
(.38)
.015
(.38)
.012
(.30)
.010
(.25)
.010
(.25)
Over 48 (1220) to 60 (1520) incl. .022
(.56)
.022
(.56)
.019
(.46)
.016
(.40)†
.015
(.38)
.012
(.30)
.010
(.25)
.010
(.25)
Over 60 (1520) to 72 (1830) incl. .024
(.60)
.022
(.56)
.020
(.50)
 .016
(.40)†
.016
(.38)
.014
(.34)
.012
(.30)
Over 72 (1830)  ** ** ** ** .018
(.46)
.014
(.34)
**

*Thickness is measured at any point across the width not less than 5/8" (16 mm) from a side trimmed cut edge and not less than 1" (25mm) from a mill edge.  The above tolerances do not apply to the uncropped ends of Hot Rolled Sheet Non-Temper

Rolled coils.  All Hot Rolled products exhibit a degree of crown which is defined as the difference in thickness between the center of the sheet and the thickness 5/8" (16 mm) or 1" (25 mm) from the edge.

**Subject to inquiry.

† Applicable only to coils.

Width Tolerances
 
All hot rolled sheet from any source will exhibit some variation in thickness, width, length, flatness and camber. Tolerances for each of these attributes are given in the Tolerance Tables.

width tolerances
Width 
Tolerances

Hot Rolled Sheet-Carbon and High Strength Low Alloy
(Side Trimmed Edge)

Coils and Cut Length Not Resquared, Including Pickled

Specified width,
inches (mm)

Tolerance over specified
width, inches (mm)
No tolerance under

Over 12 (300) to 30 (760) incl.

1/8 (3.2)

Over 30 (760) to 48 (1220) incl.

3/16 (4.8)

Over 48 (1220) to 60 (1520) incl.

¼ (6.4)

Over 60 (1520) to 73 (1854) incl.

5/16 (7.9)

 

width tolerances
Width 
Tolerances


All Hot Rolled Sheet - Carbon
(Mill Edge) Including Pickled

 

Specified width,
inches (mm)

Tolerance over specified
width, inches (mm)
No tolerance under

Over 24 (610) to 26 (660) incl.

13/16 (21)

Over 26 (660) to 30 (760) incl.

15/16 (24)

Over 30 (760) to 50 (1270) incl.

1 1/8 (29)

Over 50 (1270) to 74 (1880) incl.

1 ½ (38)

The above tolerances do not apply to uncropped ends of mill edge coils.

width tolerances
Width 
Tolerances


Hot Rolled Sheet -
High Strength Low Alloy
(Mill Edge), Including Pickled

Specified width,
inches (mm)
 

Tolerance over specified
width, inches (mm)
No tolerance under

Over 24 (610) to 26 (660) incl.

13/16 (21)

Over 26 (660) to 28 (711) incl.

15/16 (24)

Over 28 (711) to 35 (889) incl.

1 1/8 (29)

Over 35 (889) to 50 (1270) incl.

1 ¼ (32)

Over 50 (1270) to 60 (1520) incl.

1½ (38)

Over 60 (1520) to 65 (1651) incl.

1 5/8 (41)

Over 65 (1651) to 70 (1778) incl.

1¾ (44)

Over 70 (1778)

1 7/8 (48)


The above tolerances do not apply to uncropped ends of mill edge coils.
 

length tolerances
Length
Tolerances


Hot Rolled Sheet-Carbon and
High Strength Low Alloy
Cut Lengths Not Resquared, Including Pickled

Specified width,
inches (mm)
 

Tolerance over specified
width, inches (mm)
No tolerance under

Over 24 (610) to 30 (760) incl.

¼ (6.4)

Over 30 (760) to 60 (1520) incl.

½ (12.7)

Over 60 (1520) to 120 (3050) incl.

¾ (19)

Over 120 (3050) to 156 (3960) incl.

1 (25)

Over 156 (3960) to 192 (4880) incl.

1¼ (32)

Over 192 (4880) to 240 (6100) incl.

1½ (38)

Over 240 (6100)

1¾ (44).

Flatness Tolerances
 
All hot rolled sheet from any source will exhibit some variation in thickness, width, length, flatness and camber. Tolerances for each of these attributes are given in the Tolerance Tables.
 
flatness tolerances

Flatness
Tolerances

Hot Rolled Sheet Coils and Cut Lengths †

Not Specified to Stretcher Level

Standard of Flatness

Flatness is defined as the deviation of the height of the strip from a horizontal flat surface.  (Applies only to temper rolled products.)

 

Specified minimum thickness, inches (mm)

Specified width,
inches (mm)

Flatness tolerances,
inch (mm)

Specified Yield Strength,
min. ksi

Under 45

45 to 50

Over .057 (1.37) to .180 (4.57)

 

Through 60 (1520) incl.

½ (12.7)

¾ (19.0)

Over 60 (1520) to 72 (1830) incl.

¾ (19.0)

1 1/8(30.2)

Over 72 (1830)

1 (25.4)

1 ½ (38.1)

Over .180 (4.57) to .230 (5.84) incl.

Through 48 (1220) incl.

½ (12.7)

¾ (19.0)

Over 48 (1220)

Subject to Negotiation

Subject to Negotiation

Over .230 (5.84)

All widths

Subject to Negotiation

Subject to Negotiation


†The above flatness tolerances also apply to lengths cut from coils by the consumer only when adequate
flattening operations are performed.
 

Camber Tolerances
 
All hot rolled sheet from any source will exhibit some variation in thickness, width, length, flatness and camber. Tolerances for each of these attributes are given in the Tolerance Tables.
 
camber tolerances


Camber
Tolerances

These tolerances do not apply when stretcher level standard of flatness is specified

 

Hot Rolled Carbon and High Strength Low Alloy Sheet
Cut Lengths Not Resquared,
Including Pickled

Camber is defined as the deviation of a side edge of hot rolled sheet from a straight line, in a length of 20 feet
(6.1 m).

Cut length, feet (m)

Camber tolerances, inch (mm)

To 4 (1.2) incl.

1/16 (1.6)

Over 4 (1.2) to 8 (2.4) incl.

1/8 (3.2)

Over 8 (2.4) to 12 (3.7) incl.

3/16 (4.8)

Over 12 (3.7) to 14 (4.3) incl.

¼ (6.4)

Over 14 (4.3) to 16 (4.9) incl.

5/16 (8.0)

Over 16 (4.9) to 18 (5.5) incl.

3/8 (9.5)

Over 18 (5.5) to 20 (6.1) incl.

7/16 (11.0)

Over 20 (6.1) to 30 (9.1) incl.

5/8 (16.0)

Over 30 (9.1) to 40 (12.2) incl.

¾ (19.0)


 
The camber tolerance for coils is ½ inch (12.7mm) in any 20 feet (6.1 m).  Applies only to temper rolled product.

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Typical Applications

Application Considerations

Fabrication Considerations

Tolerances

 
 

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